Shin kun san bambanci tsakanin carbon fiber da fiberglass? Kuma ka san ko daya ya fi wani?
Fiberglass tabbas shine mafi tsufa na kayan biyu. An ƙirƙira shi ta hanyar narkewar gilashin da fitar da shi a ƙarƙashin babban matsi, sannan a haɗa nau'ikan kayan da aka samu tare da resin epoxy don ƙirƙirar abin da aka sani da filastik mai ƙarfafa fiber (FRP).
Fiber Carbon ya ƙunshi atom ɗin carbon da aka haɗa tare cikin dogayen sarƙoƙi. Ana hada dubunnan zaruruwa don samar da tow (wanda aka fi sani da zaren daure). Ana iya haɗa waɗannan jakunkuna tare don ƙirƙirar masana'anta ko yada lebur don ƙirƙirar kayan "Unidirectional". A wannan mataki, an haɗa shi da resin epoxy don kera komai daga tubing da faranti zuwa motocin tsere da tauraron dan adam.
Yana da ban sha'awa a lura cewa danyen fiberglass da fiber carbon fiber suna nuna halaye masu kama da juna kuma suna iya kama da kama idan kuna da fiberglass mai launin baki. Sai bayan ƙirƙira za ku fara ganin abin da ya raba kayan biyu: wato ƙarfi, taurin kai da ɗan ƙaramin nauyi (fiber ɗin carbon ya ɗan ɗan fi ƙarfin gilashin). Dangane da ko daya ya fi wani, amsar ita ce 'a'a'. Dukansu kayan suna da ribobi da fursunoni dangane da aikace-aikacen.
TSINCI
Fiberglass yana son zama mafi sassauƙa fiye da fiber carbon kuma kusan 15x ba shi da tsada. Don aikace-aikacen da ba sa buƙatar matsananciyar taurin kai - kamar tankunan ajiya, rufin gini, kwalkwali masu kariya, da sassan jiki - fiberglass shine kayan da aka fi so. Hakanan ana amfani da fiberglass akai-akai a aikace-aikacen girma mai girma inda ƙananan farashi ke da fifiko.
KARFI
Fiber carbon da gaske yana haskakawa game da ƙarfin ƙarfinsa. A matsayin danyen fiber kawai yana da ƙarfi fiye da fiberglass, amma yana zama mai ƙarfi sosai idan aka haɗa shi da resins na epoxy daidai. A gaskiya ma, fiber fiber carbon ya fi ƙarfin ƙarfe da yawa idan aka ƙirƙira ta hanyar da ta dace. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa masu kera komai tun daga jiragen sama zuwa jiragen ruwa ke rungumar fiber carbon akan madadin ƙarfe da fiberglass. Fiber carbon yana ba da damar ƙarin ƙarfin ɗaure a ƙaramin nauyi.
DURIYA
Inda aka bayyana karko a matsayin 'tauri', fiberglass yana fitowa fili mai nasara. Ko da yake duk kayan thermoplastic suna da tauri kwatankwacinsu, ikon fiberglass don tsayawa ga mafi girman hukunci yana da alaƙa kai tsaye da sassauci. Fiber carbon tabbas ya fi ƙarfin fiberglass, amma wannan tsaurin kuma yana nufin ba shi da dorewa.
FARASHI
Kasuwannin duka fiber carbon da fiberglass tubing da zanen gado sun girma sosai cikin shekaru. Tare da wannan ya ce, ana amfani da kayan fiberglass a cikin aikace-aikacen da suka fi girma, sakamakon haka shine ƙarin fiberglass an ƙera shi kuma farashin ya ragu.
Ƙara zuwa bambance-bambancen farashin shine gaskiyar cewa kera fibers carbon abu ne mai wahala da ɗaukar lokaci. Sabanin haka, fitar da gilashin da aka narke don samar da fiberglass yana da sauƙi kwatankwacinsa. Kamar yadda yake tare da wani abu, tsari mafi wahala shine mafi tsada.
A ƙarshen rana, bututun fiberglass bai fi kyau ko muni fiye da madadin fiber ɗin carbon ɗinsa ba. Duk samfuran biyu suna da aikace-aikacen da suka fi girma, komai game da nemo kayan da ya dace don bukatun ku.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-24-2021